One of the greatest aspects about Doctor Who is that it
is a show that can last forever. Over the course of its history, Doctor Who
developed some fascinating concepts that have given it this privilege. One of
these concepts is regeneration. What happens when your lead actor can no longer
hold the position of the main character? Typically you’d just replace the
character, but what if you could just replace the actor. Thus the concept of
regeneration was created. The Doctor can essentially be played by an infinite
number of actors, one story arc said that a time lord can regenerate 12 times
having a total of 13 incarnations but the show can easily find its way around
this plot point. One character who has demonstrated this is one of The Doctor’s
greatest enemies, The Master. The Master is a fellow rouge Time Lord who has
taken up a darker path. The Master has run out of regenerations ages ago, yet
still appears on the show today.
One of the most avid debates in the Doctor Who fandom
right now is what incarnation numbers are Matt Smith and Peter Capaldi (it’s
very simple, Smith is 11 and Capaldi is 12, the amount of regenerations that
occur does not change what number the Doctor decides to call himself). This
debate to a lesser degree applies to the Master as well. Fans have been trying
to number The Master’s incarnations but it has proven difficult without a
proper timeline.
As such this article will try to piece together a proper
timeline of The Master, based on episodes, audios, comics, novels, fan
theories, and my own thoughts on the subject. I say this as a warning to any
casual reader or fan, this article will delve heavily into Doctor Who lore and
may be confusing to anyone who hasn’t read up on that material. This article is
also just a timeline of the different incarnations of The Master and how he
moved from form to form and not an episode by episode look at the character. Now
without further delay, here is the unofficial timeline of The Master.
The
First Master? – William Hughes
The possibly first incarnation of The Master was depicted
briefly in flashback by child actor William Hughes. I assume this is the first
incarnation of The Master since he is supposed to be 8 years old in this
flashback, but we have seen children regenerate before. We also know that Time
Lord children are born with the ability to regenerate.
The properties of regeneration energy are not something
the series has heavily gone over, and I doubt it’s something we would like to
know more about (see Midichlorians in the Force). Assuming that regeneration is
a biological function of Time Lords, we can infer that whatever part of their
body allows them to regenerate also moderates their ability to store the energy
for 12 separate regenerations. It can also be assumed that Time Lord society
was a bit loose on regenerations, such as Romana regenerating just to have a
new appearance. Thus we cannot know for sure whether or not this is the first
incarnation of The Master, all we know is that this is the form The Master was
in when he went through the Time Lord initiation ceremony and gazed into the
time vortex, possibly driving him mad.
After this point we know little of his early life, only
that he went to school with The Doctor and scored higher than him academically.
The Master chose to become a renegade Time Lord just like the Doctor. Some
information says he left after but I believe he left before as the Third Doctor
refers to him as being a long time nuisance to the Time Lords.
The
Final Master? – Roger Delgado
The first time the audience meets The Master he appears
in this incarnation portrayed by Roger Delgado. The true rivalry between The
Doctor and The Master started here as The 3rd Doctor was exiled to
Earth and the Master set his eyes upon conquering it. Slowly but surely this
want to conquer Earth transformed into a bitter grudge against The Doctor as
The Master’s schemes were regularly foiled by him. Many believe that Delgado’s
Master may have been the 13th and final incarnation as the next form
of the Master to appear is highly decomposed with no regenerations left, but I
don’t believe that to be the case. After this form The Master continues his
schemes to become ruler of all time, but his main goal is the pursuit of more
regenerations which was something never brought up by Delgado’s Master. Why
would The Master waste his final life on Earth of all places? I personally
believe that The Master is probably somewhere between his 4th and 7th
regeneration in this form.
Delgado’s Master perishes in the story Legacy of the
Daleks. In the novel, The Master kidnaps The Doctor’s granddaughter Susan and
steals a Dalek super weapon known as a matter transmuter. Susan managed to
break free from The Master and stole his classic weapon, the Tissue Compression
Eliminator or TCE. Susan attacks The Master with the TCE while he is holding
the matter transmuter. The resulting explosion is what caused this version of
The Master to die. I don’t believe he was in his final incarnation, I believe
that the energies from the Dalek super weapon combined with the TCE may have
damaged The Master’s biological function to regenerate. Whatever regenerative
energies survived the explosion possibly saved The Master’s life and allowed
him to partially regenerate into his next form.
The
Decayed Master – Peter Pratt
The Master was saved by a Time Lord, Chancellor Goth, who
was seeking power, power that only The Master could provide him with. Pratt’s
Master was in a massive state of decay and very close to death, but even in his
dying form he was still able to manipulate the Chancellor into doing his
bidding. The Master was desperate to find a way to fully regenerate; he managed
to get a hold of various artifacts of Rassilon which he believed would fill him
with the energies needed to allow regeneration to occur. The Doctor eventually
put a end to The Master’s scheme stopping him from absorbing all the energies
of the artifacts. The end of the story notes that The Master could have
possibly absorbed enough of the energies to at least regenerate once, ending on
a very ominous note. I believe that the Master did absorb enough energy to
allow him to at least partially regenerate into his next incarnation.
The
Decaying Master – Geoffrey Beevers
Many fans believe that Beevers and Pratt’s Masters are
both versions of Delgado’s Master but as I’ve let on, I do believe that they
are different incarnations altogether. This version of The Master was also in a
state of decay like the Pratt version, but was far more stable, meaning he
could continue to exist for a much longer time without worrying about death.
Beevers’ Master started delving into higher powers, to not only increase his own
abilities but to also gain vengeance on The Doctor for leaving him in this
state. Whatever rivalry they had before transformed into a burning hatred for
his nemesis.
Beevers’ Master first appears on the show in the story
The Keeper of Traken which was this versions final tale. I believe Beevers’
Master began to reach Pratt’s level of decay and desperately needed to regenerate
again. The Master went to the planet Traken whose people held a massive power
known as The Source. The Master fused with The Source in the hopes of fully
regenerating but The Doctor once more prevented him from fully absorbing the
energies there. Partially fuelled with the powers of The Source, The Master
fused his body with a Trakenite known as Tremas allowing him to take up his next
form.
The
Tremas Master – Anthony Ainley
Ainley’s Master was in a completely stable body, but
still without any regenerations. This version split his time between enacting
schemes against the Doctor, attempting plans to take over all of time, and
pursuing more regenerations. This is also the form where we learn that the Time
Lord Council has the ability to grant new regeneration cycles to other Time
Lords. The Council would at times offer this to The Master in order to gain his
cooperation in a story, but due to The Master betrayals during these tales,
would regularly refuse to grant him the regenerations in the end.
Ainley’s Master would continue on for the
remainder of the classic Doctor Who series run, plaguing Doctor’s 4 through 7,
meaning The Master retained this form for a very long time. As this is the form that ended with the series, this
Master’s death occurs off screen and unfortunately in multiple contradicting
stories. However, most of these stories seem to agree that this form of The
Master underwent a process that forcibly separated his Time Lord DNA from the
Trakenite DNA. Thus The Master degenerated back into his Beevers form.
The
Deformed Master – Geoffrey Beevers
The Master returned back to the form he held before
combining with Tremas. I believe that this form was not in a state of decay but
heavily scarred and deformed often utilizing a mask to hide his deformations.
Very little is known about the fate of this version of The Master, only that by
the time he appears in the 1996 film he has taken up a new form.
The
Old Master – Gordon Tipple
How did this form come to be? How did he become captured
by the Daleks and set up for execution? These are questions often asked but
never answered. This was but a brief appearance by a Master we will probably
never know and just a set up to the story of the film. What we do know is that
this Master escaped his execution by possessing a native creature known as a
Deathworm Morphant. If The Master had the worm on him it would make sense that
it survived the execution. A native creature of the Daleks' home planet of Skaro
would have to evolve to survive in the heavily irradiated atmosphere, thus
probably being able to survive the energies used in the execution. This would
make sense as to why the worm was locked up with The Master’s remains when it
came into the hands of The Doctor. Either way, The Master was able to escape
the Doctor, leaving the form of the worm and possessed the body of a human
ambulance driver named Bruce.
The
Bruce Master – Eric Roberts
As human bodies are unable to contain the soul of a Time
Lord, The Master’s new human body begins to rapidly decay. The Master attempts
to use the Eye of Harmony to steal The Doctor’s remaining regenerations. He of
course fails in this plan and is ultimately sucked into the Eye of Harmony’s
well of power and becomes a part of The Doctor’s TARDIS. Before moving on I’d
like to briefly discuss the controversy that came up in the film where both The
Doctor and The Master believe that The Doctor is half human. In the story The
Doctor had just freshly regenerated and The Master was in a rapidly decaying
form. I believe that the two of them were both madly out of their minds at the
time and could easily make mistakes, let’s leave it at that.
The
Mirror Master - ?
This form appears only in comics and novels. This Master
briefly escaped The Doctor’s TARDIS and fought over a new power called the
Glory before ultimately ending up trapped in The Doctor’s TARDIS again. I call
him the Mirror Master as this incarnation had a tendency to taunt The Doctor by
appearing in various mirrors in the TARDIS itself as he was trapped there. I’m
half certain this Master could be a returned Tipple Master but we can’t know
for sure. Eventually the Master escaped from his captivity once more existing
as little more than a ghost.
The
Ghost Master – Geoffrey Beevers
I’m not entirely sure why or how but The Master regresses
entirely back into the Beevers form in this incarnation. This could mean that
his last few forms (Ainley, Tipple, and Roberts) have all just been the Beevers
incarnation leeching off of bodies utilizing the powers he gained from The
Source. Either way, this Master was trapped on Earth in the year 1906. Not
being able to survive in a human body for very long, The Master had to move
from body to body through the decades before finally reaching UNIT’s Vault in
the 21st century, where one of his TARDISes was unknowingly being
kept. The Master then escaped Earth for
adventures unknown.
The
Renewed Master – Alex MacQueen
We don’t know what the situation was but The Master was
rescued from a predicament by the Time Lords. The Time Lords were preparing for
something (possibly the Time War) and decided to bring The Master back into the
fold in anticipation for this event. Thus The Master finally received what he
had been yearning for a very long time, a whole new regeneration cycle.
Though it is unclear whether the Time Lords gave him his current form or if he
had it before. As this is the form that
is currently being written in the 8th Doctor Adventures it can be
assumed that it is this incarnation of The Master that entered the Time War.
Warning
– Spoiler Alert
I leave this warning now to all readers, everything after
this point deals with the modern era of the Doctor Who show. If you do not want
these events spoiled for you then I suggest you discontinue here. If you don’t
care, have seen the show, or are already aware of the events that occur then
please enjoy.
…
…
…
Are we ready to continue?
Okay
The
Yana Master – Derek Jacobi
It is entirely possible that the Master took up different
forms between now and the MacQueen version, but I highly doubt it and even if
they did exist the events of the Time War will probably never be covered by
Doctor Who. What we do know is that this is the form The Master took when he
became scared of the war and ran to the ends of the universe. The Master then
transformed himself into a human with no knowledge of his past life and re-named himself
Professor Yana. After encountering the 10th Doctor, Yana regained
his memories as well as his Time Lord essence and became The Master once more. This
version was ultimately mortally wounded by Professor Yana’s former lab
assistant and The Master chose to regenerate into a younger form like the one
The Doctor had currently.
The
Saxon Master – John Simm
In a new youthful body, The Master decided to take over
Earth in a massive revenge plot against The Doctor, taking up the persona of
Harold Saxon and eventually becoming Prime Minister of the UK. This Master was
far more insane than previous incarnations, mentioning a constant drumming that
was continuously going off inside his head that possibly started with the
Jacobi Master. The Master appeared to be victorious in his world domination
scheme, but was eventually defeated by The Doctor once more. Instead of being
held in the captivity of The Doctor for all eternity, The Master finally allowed
himself to die from a gunshot wound….OR DID HE? He didn’t.
The
Undead Master – John Simm
The Master’s next appearance showed him coming back from
death through an elaborate ritual by his followers which was interrupted, thus The Master came back
only half formed constantly switching between his regular form (though now
blond) and an electrified skeletal form. This Master also held a tremendous hunger
that could not be sated. Eventually it was revealed that the constant drumming
in his head was actually a signal placed there by the Time Lords in the hopes
of escaping the Great Time War. The Master, immensely angry about this fact,
jumped back into the Time War in order to gain vengeance.
Before moving on I would like to address the drumming.
The story suggests that the drumming was planted inside The Master’s head when he
went through the vortex ceremony as a child and that this was what drove him
mad for his entire life. I don’t think that’s true, mostly because it is never
mentioned before or after this story arc. I think that the drumming was
actually planted within the new regeneration cycle as a failsafe. My theory is
that the Time Lords foresaw The Master being a great asset or at the very least
surviving the Time War, as the Master has always escaped impossible situations
before. Thus when they granted him a new body and a new regeneration cycle, the
drumming didn’t start until after he started to regenerate again. The Time
Lords probably believed that if The Master was near death he would escape the
war and regenerate, allowing them to have a beacon outside the limits of the
war. This is just a theory but I feel like it works.
The
Missy Master – Michelle Gomez
The latest incarnation of The Master is the first
onscreen version that is female, taking on the name Mistress or Missy for short.
This new Master still has a high level of insanity but the level headed
mastermind is making a return as well. Many questions arise with this new form,
which I fear will go unanswered. How The Master escaped the Great Time War is
not my concern as The Master escaping certain death is one of the character’s
main features. What really concerns me is how this new form came to be. Did The
Master figure out how to cure the drumming? It’s never mention with this new
form so I’m going to assume that it is gone. When the Simm Master was only half
resurrected, did he lose all of his other regenerations or was he using up the
life force of his current form? Little else can be determined without future
stories as this is the current form.
Conclusion
Determining how many incarnations The Master has had is a
near impossible task as we have never actually been given a number to any of
his forms. Even worse the number also depends on what you count and what you
don’t as The Master has also possessed a great number of other people's bodies. Do we
count the people he has possessed or do we just list them under victims? Here
is what we can assume. The Master got a new lease on life with his Alex
MacQueen form due to the Time Lords prepping him for the war. If The Master
still retains that new regeneration cycle, then Missy is the 4th
form in his new cycle. I assume MacQueen was a new body they gave him then they
refilled his regenerations, so that should mean that The Master has about 9
more regenerations on him currently. As The Doctor currently has 11 more, I
believe we won’t have to worry about a regeneration shortage any time soon. Thank
you for reading this character study of The Master and have a Merry Christmas.